FAA Aircraft Dispatcher Practice Exam

What type of weather does a Convective SIGMET address?

1. Severe icing only

2. Hazards from tornadoes and thunderstorms

3. General storms with light rain

4. Low visibility due to fog

The correct answer is: Hazards from tornadoes and thunderstorms

A Convective Significant Meteorological Information (SIGMET) specifically addresses the hazards associated with severe weather phenomena, particularly relating to thunderstorms and tornadoes. This type of advisory is crucial for pilots and dispatchers as it details significant weather events that could affect flight operations, including severe turbulence, hail, and the potential for tornado development stemming from thunderstorms. By focusing on thunderstorms and related phenomena, which are known for their sudden and severe nature, a Convective SIGMET provides essential information that helps in mitigating risks during flight planning and in-flight decision-making. This makes it a vital tool for ensuring air safety in regions affected by these hazardous weather conditions. Other options do not encapsulate the breadth and severity of weather conditions addressed by a Convective SIGMET. For instance, severe icing is a concern but is specifically covered by other types of SIGMETs, and general storms with light rain and low visibility due to fog represent less severe or less immediate threats compared to the situations conveyed by a Convective SIGMET.